手外伤术后末梢血液循环障碍高压氧治疗的护理  

作　　者：易小青[1] 金艳霞[2] 钟丽平[1] 欧运娇[1] 傅爱凤[1] 

机构地区：[1]深圳市第八人民医院外四科,广东深圳518101 [2]通城县人民医院,湖北咸宁437400

出　　处：《现代临床护理》2008年第2期26-27,共2页Modern Clinical Nursing

摘　　要：目的探讨高压氧治疗手外伤术后末梢血液循环障碍的效果和护理经验。方法对58例手外伤术后患肢(指)末梢存在或可能出现血液循环障碍患者,在高压氧治疗期间,做好心理护理,患肢末梢血液循环的观察,高压氧副作用的观察,患肢局部护理等。结果58例手外伤术后末梢血液循环障碍患者,经高压氧治疗和护理后,54例末梢血液循环恢复正常,4例末梢血液循环有改善,但局部出现皮肤或手指中、末坏死。治疗有效率为93.1%。结论手外伤术后给予高压氧治疗对改善患肢(指)末梢血液循环障碍,提高手术成功率,促进患者术后康复具有积极的意义。Objective To explore the effect of hyperbaric oxygen on postoperative peripheral dysaemia treated with hyperbaric oxygen and the nursing experience. Methods 58 patients with peripheral dysaemia after operation from hand injury were cared during hyperbaric oxygen treatment, by way of performance of mental care, close observation of peripheral blood circulation and adverse reaction of hyperbaric oxygen, local care of affected limbs. Results 52 of them developed with peripheral dysaemla. After hyperbaric oxygen treatment and care, blood circulation resumed to normal in 54 cases, and came to improve in 4 in spite of local necrosis in skin or in the middle or end of fingers. The effective rate reached 93.1%. Conclusion The hyperbaric oxygen can effectively treat peripheral dysaemia after operation from hand injury, raising success rate of operation and promoting the postoperative recovery of patients.

关 键 词：高压氧 手外伤 末梢血液循环 护理 

分 类 号：R473.6[医药卫生—护理学]