针刺对肾移植术后患者胃肠道反应的影响  

Effects of acupuncture on gastrointestinal responses after renal transplantation

作　　者：戈宏焱[1] 陈博[2] 李有田[1] 

机构地区：[1]吉林大学第一临床医院中医科,长春130021 [2]吉林大学第一临床医院器官移植中心,长春130021

出　　处：《中国针灸》2008年第3期177-178,共2页Chinese Acupuncture & Moxibustion

摘　　要：目的:观察针刺在治疗肾移植术后胃肠道反应中的作用。方法:将60例肾移植术后出现胃肠道反应的患者随机分为针刺组(30例)和药物组(30例)。针刺组采用针刺治疗,穴取内关、足三里、三阴交等;药物组采用药物治疗,口服胃乐新。观察2组患者腹痛、恶心、胃胀等症状缓解情况。结果:针刺组治疗有效率为93.3%,药物组治疗有效率为76.7%,针刺组疗效明显优于药物组,且差异有非常显著性意义(P<0.01)。结论:针刺具有良好的促进肾移植术后患者胃肠道功能恢复的作用。Objective To observe the effect of acupuncture on gastrointestinal responses after renal transplantation. Methods Si.xty cases with gastrointestinal responses after renal transplantation were randomly divided into an acupuncture group and a medication group, 30 cases in each group, The acupuncture group were treated with acupuncture at Neiguan （PC 6）, Zusanli （ST 36）. Sanyinjiao （SP 6）. etc. ; the medication group were treated with oral administration of Weilexin. The symptoms of abdominal paint nausea, gastric distention, and other gastrointestinal responses were observed in the two groups. Results The effective rate was 93.3% in the acupuncture group and 76.7% in the medication group with a very significant difference between the two groups （P〈0.01）, the acupuncture group being significantly better than the medication group. ConClusion Acupuncture has a good effect of promoting recovery of gastrointestinal function after renal transplantation.

关 键 词：肾移植/副作用 胃肠活动/针灸效应 手术后恶心和呕吐/针灸疗法 

分 类 号：R246.2[医药卫生—针灸推拿学]