傅山道教医学著述考  

Research of FU Shan's Taoism Medical Writings

作　　者：王象礼[1] 

机构地区：[1]山西省中医药研究院

出　　处：《山西中医》2008年第3期35-37,共3页Shanxi Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine

基　　金：山西省卫生厅中医管理局"十五"规划重大基础研究项目[晋卫中医(2002)5]

摘　　要：傅山的道家师承有二,其一为还阳真人郭静中,其二为丹亭真人卢祖师。经傅山亲手笔录整理的丹亭门派道教医学著述凡4种:即①《卢丹亭真人养真秘笈》,署太原傅青主录,有礼亭考证记;②《丹亭悟真篇》,署太原傅青主录;③《傅青主丹亭问答集》,署太原傅青主纂,有天笃老人石舟题字并序;④《丹亭真人卢祖师玄谈集》,署太原傅青主手录秘本。均为孤本,藏于台湾某图书馆。通观4部道教内丹养生、却病疗疾专书,行文简明扼要,文风质朴,不尚玄谈,注重实用。特别是将内丹修炼、丹功疗法与传统中医学基本理论有机结合,创立的道教医学丹功诊疗体系,是该著作系统的创新之处,具有较高的养生防病、临床治疗实用价值,值得深入研究。FU Shan had two Taoism teachers, one was GUO Jing - zhong, True Man of Huan - yang, and the other was LU Zu - shi, True Man of Dan - ring. FU Shah had taken down in writing and put in order four kinds of Taoism medical writings of Dan - ting sect , which were （1） LU Dan - ting＇s Secret Book for Life - cultivation, signed by FU Qing - zhu in Taiyuan, including the research of Li - ring, （2）Dan - ring＇s pieces for life gnosis, signed by FU Qing- zhu in Taiyuan, （3） FU Qing -zhu＇s catechism about Dan -ting, signed by FU Qing- zhu in Taiyuan, autographed and prefaced by SHI Zhou whose title was Old Man of Tian - du, （4） LU Zu - shi＇s profound talking collection about life, signed by FU Qing -zhu who had taken down in writing in Taiyuan. These books all are the unique copies and collected in a library in Taiwan now. The four books are Taoism special ones for life - cultivation of internal dan as well as for preventing and treating diseases. Their writings are plain and brief and their styles are unadorned. Practice is emphasized and affected profound talking is not upheld. Especially internal dan exercise and its theraputic methods were combined with the fundamental theories of traditional Chinese medicine so as to set up Taoism medical system of diagnosing and treating. Therefore the systematic new ideas in these books are valued highly in life - cultivation and diseases - prevention, and can be practised in clinic. They are worthy of being lucubrated.

关 键 词：傅山 道教医学著述 文献考证 学术思想 

分 类 号：R2-52[医药卫生—中医学]