肯尼亚大选何以引发社会动乱  

Why National Election Aroused Social Unrest in Kenya

作　　者：高秋福[1] 

机构地区：[1]新华社世界问题研究中心

出　　处：《亚非纵横》2008年第2期44-48,62,共5页ASIA & AFRICA REVIEW

摘　　要：肯尼亚2007年大选,总统齐贝基宣称获胜连任,反对派认为大选有舞弊行为,从而引发社会动乱。大选其实只是动乱的诱因,根本原因则是传统部族主义造成社会分裂,多党政治还不够成熟,经济发展没有给百姓带来实惠。经过两个月的政治危机,在国内外压力下,对立双方达成分享权力的妥协,动乱暂告平息,但和平究竟能维持多久,仍有待观察。The national election held at the end of 2007 in Kenya has aroused social unrest as the main opposition party oppugned the election results.The social unrest has mainly resulted from social division caused by traditional tribalism,immaturity of multiparty politics and people's grievances for not benefiting from the economic development.Now,although the conflicting parties have reached an agreement to share powers and the unrest is subsiding,the development of the situation still calls for further observation.

关 键 词：肯尼亚 大选 动乱 分享权力 

分 类 号：D632.5[政治法律—政治学] D675.8[政治法律—中外政治制度]