汤显祖与张位的交游述略  

On Tang Xianzu's Association with Zhang Wei

作　　者：晏国彬[1] 俞兆鹏[2] 

机构地区：[1]南昌大学团委,江西南昌330031 [2]南昌大学人文学院历史学系,江西南昌330031

出　　处：《南昌大学学报（人文社会科学版）》2008年第1期104-108,131,共6页Journal of Nanchang University(Humanities and Social Sciences)

摘　　要：明代著名戏剧家汤显祖,曾与内阁大学士张位交游。尤其是他晚年弃官后,在南昌与张位过从甚密。综观两人交游的情况,可以看出汤显祖思想的复杂性:既有儒家传统的经邦济世和爱国忧民的志向,并爱好文艺,热衷于对美好事物的追求;但同时又有一定程度的佛、道思想和出世入仙的情结。他的这种思想反映了宋、明以来儒、佛、道三教思想融合的趋势。Tang Xianzu, a famous dramatist in the Ming Dynasty, had a long - term association with Zhang Wei, a cabinet scholar of the same period. Especially in his late age after his resignation, Tang Xianzu had close relationship with Zhang Wei in Nanchang. By analyzing their contact, we can learn about the complexity of Tang Xianzu＇ s thought. On the one hand, he had the traditional Confucian ambition of rejuvenating the country through economic development and of patriotism. On the other hand, he loved literature and arts and pursued everything good, together with some complex of Confucian and Taoist thoughts of becoming immortal. The complexity of his thought reveals the trend of the melting of Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism since the Song and Ming Dynasties.

关 键 词：汤显祖 张住 交游 南昌 

分 类 号：K825.78[历史地理—历史学]