次级γ和散射γ测量近地太空氢弹爆炸爆高的一种新方法  

A new method of calculating h-bomb detonations height by applying nuclear weapon's secondary gamma and scattered gamma

作　　者：程金星[1] 欧阳晓平[2] 张安慧[3] 沈春霞[3] 

机构地区：[1]防化研究院第二研究所,北京102205 [2]西北核技术研究所,陕西西安710024 [3]防化指挥工程学院,北京102205

出　　处：《核电子学与探测技术》2007年第6期1216-1219,共4页Nuclear Electronics & Detection Technology

摘　　要：简单阐述了氢弹设计原理和爆炸过程,约定了文中要用到的一些基本概念,提出了武器次级γ和次级聚变中子散射γ联合测量氢弹爆炸爆高的思想,并例举了联合测量方法的计算过程,给出了预期要得到的效据、拟合公式及图形等。该方法在思想上是一种创新,但是在实际应用中尚需要深入研究,才可进入实用阶段。It has recounted the H-bomb design theory and detonation process. In order to let readers have a legible comprehension it has also prescribed many concepts related with the article. After that a new method has been put forward which applies the nuclear weapon secondary gamma and scattered gamma to calculate the nuclear detonation height. One example has been given out to demonstrate method and it has got the anticipated data, fit formula and graphics. It is the first time to bring forward this method, but it will be in deep research necessary to apply in use.

关 键 词：次级γ射线 散射γ射线 近地太空核爆 爆高 

分 类 号：TL91[核科学技术—核技术及应用]