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机构地区:[1]山东农业大学园艺科学与工程学院
出 处:《园艺学报》2008年第3期447-454,共8页Acta Horticulturae Sinica
基 金:山东省优秀中青年科学家奖励基金资助项目(02BS021);教育部留学回国人员科研启动基金项目
摘 要:随着世界有机农业的迅速发展,中国有机农业面积目前已经位居世界第三。有机园艺是有机农业的重要组成部分,是一种新的园艺生产方式。我国在劳动力、植物资源、地理条件、农业技术、农业思想等方面具有发展有机园艺的优势和潜力。为促进有机园艺生产的发展,应加强政府扶持,加强有机农业理论和技术研究,找出分析和控制园艺生产中危害的关键点(HACCP),制定适合我国国情并符合有机农业原则的良好园艺技术规范(GAP),通过GAP来引导和规范有机园艺生产的发展。在具体实施中,要以生态学的原理和原则指导有机园艺的开发。The world organic agriculture develops rapidly after entering the 21st century. At present, China has become the third great country of organic fanning area in the world. The organic horticulture, as an import part of the organic agriculture, is a new mode of horticultural production. There are the exceptional advantages and potential of labor force, plant resources, geographic condition, agricultural technology and thought in China to develop organic horticulture. In order to promote the development of organic horticulture, it is necessary to strengthen the support from government and to strengthen the research of theory and technology of organic agriculture. It is necessary to discover the hazard analysis and critical control point (HACCP) in horticultural production and establish the good agricultural practices (GAP) according with the principle of organic agriculture for horticulture in China. The development of general production for organic horticulture needs to be guided by GAP and led by theories and principle of ecology.
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