四川省钩虫等肠道线虫病2005-2006年监测数据分析  

Intestinal Nematodiasis Situation in Sichuan Province in 2005 and 2006

作　　者：谢红[1] 田洪春[1] 唐中玖[1] 刘常华[1] 郑德福[1] 李明惠[1] 张富南[1] 陈漪澜[1] 

机构地区：[1]四川省疾病预防控制中心,四川成都610041

出　　处：《寄生虫病与感染性疾病》2008年第1期21-24,共4页Parasitoses and Infectious Diseases

摘　　要：目的了解钩虫等肠道线虫病在四川省的流行动态及影响因素,为有预见性和针对性地在全省开展钩虫等肠道线虫病的防治提供科学依据。方法按照《四川省钩虫等肠道线虫病监测方案》方法和要求,对全省4个监测县进行抽样调查。结果2005年全省检查2 005人,肠道线虫感染702人,总感染率为35.01%,其中钩虫感染291人,感染率为14.51%;蛔虫感染412人,感染率20.55%;鞭虫感染178人,感染率8.88%。华支睾吸虫感染2人,感染率0.10%;绦虫感染1人,感染率0.05%。12岁以下儿童调查135人,蛲虫感染23人,感染率为17.04%。2006年全省调查2 011人,肠道线虫感染694人,总感染率为34.51%,其中钩虫感染342人,感染率为17.01%;蛔虫感染334人,感染率16.61%;鞭虫感染183人,感染率9.10%,华支睾吸虫感染2人,感染率0.10%。12岁以下儿童调查269人,蛲虫感染44人,感染率16.36%。结论四川省肠道线虫感染仍很严重,钩虫、鞭虫和蛲虫仍是今后防治的重点。Objective To understand the epidemic dynamics of intestinal nematodiasis in Sichuan Province so as to provide scientific basis for control sti＇ategy. Method According to ＂Surveillance Program of Intestinal Nematodiasis in Sichuan Province＂ issued by Health Department of Sichuan Province in 2005, sampling surveys （2005 persons in 2005 and 2 011 persons in 2006） were made in 4 surreillance counties. Results In 2005 and 2006, the infection rates of total nematodiasis were 35.01% and 34.51% , of hookworm 14.51% and 17.01%, of roundworm 20. 55% and 16.61%, of whipworm 8.88% and 9. 10%, of clonorchiasis 0. 10% and 0. 10% and of pinworm in children below 12 years old 17.04% （23/135） and 16. 36% （44/269）. Conclusion The infection rates of intestinal nematodiasis are still serious in Sichuan Province and control strategy on hookworm, whipworm and pinworm infections should be stressed.

关 键 词：钩虫病 肠道线虫病 监测 

分 类 号：R352.1[医药卫生—基础医学]