近十年来中国城市行政区划格局的变动与影响  

ANALYSIS ON CHINESE CITIES' ADMINISTRATIVE DIVISION PATTERN CHANGES AND INFLUENCE OVER THE PAST DECADE

作　　者：汪宇明[1] 王玉芹[1] 张凯[1] 

机构地区：[1]华东师范大学中国现代城市研究中心,中国上海200062

出　　处：《经济地理》2008年第2期196-200,共5页Economic Geography

基　　金：上海重点学科建设项目(人文地理学)(编号:B410)资助

摘　　要：近十年来,中国行政区划基本格局出现了以地级建制城市与市辖区数量进一步增多、并伴随着基层乡镇规模整合导致乡镇数量减少的发展特征。其影响在于进一步促进了中国城市化进程的发展,消除了大城市、特大城市规模扩张进程中的体制性障碍,为降低城市行政运行成本提供了新的体制保障条件。城市发展过程中的历史包袱,城市权益管治空间架构的传统惯性,各种相关利益盘根错节,使得城市地区行政区划调整所面临的任务将进一步加重。超前研究,统筹谋划,警惕利用行政区划调整机制来借机扩充政府班子、增设行政管辖机构的行为倾向,是行政区划要关注的主要命题。Over the past decade, the basic pattern of Chinese administrative division has developed some characteristics which causes further increase of the regional organic cities and areas under the jurisdiction of the municipal governments, and also causes the reduction of villages and towns following the combination of villages and towns at the basic level. Its influence lies in the further promoting the development of China＇ s urbanization process, dispelling the systematic obstacle in the scale enlargement process of big cities and megalopolis, and offering new system guarantee conditions for reducing the administrative operating cost of cities. The historical burden in the urban＇ s development process, the traditional inertia in the management of urban rights and various relevant deep - rooted interests, all above make the adjustment tasks of administrative division of urban areas aggravated. It is a major concern of the proposition that researches advancingly, take all factors into consideration, watch out for the behavioral inclination of the utilization of the administrative division to adjust the mechanism to take this opportunity to expand government＇s group and set up administering mechanisms .

关 键 词：建制城市 行政区划调整 变化与影响 

分 类 号：F299.21[经济管理—国民经济]