加氢反应器裙座支撑区有限元分析及优化设计  

THE FINITE ELEMENT ANALYSIS AND OPTIMIZED DESIGN FOR HYDROGENATION REACTOR SKIRT SUPPORT AREA

作　　者：张智亮[1] 王勇 

机构地区：[1]西南石油大学,四川省成都市610500 [2]新泰机械有限责任公司,重庆市402160

出　　处：《炼油技术与工程》2008年第3期40-43,共4页Petroleum Refinery Engineering

基　　金：省部共建"石油天然气装备"教育部重点实验室资助项目(2006STS04)

摘　　要：采用有限元法对加氢反应器裙座支撑区进行有限元分析及优化设计,并对其危险截面作应力评定和强度校核。同时对保温区保温材料填满率、裙座壁厚和筒体壁厚进行了优化设计。结果表明:保温区保温材料填满率对裙座支撑区温度梯度存在最优解,裙座壁厚对加氢反应器支撑区最大当量应力值影响较大。The finite element method is applied to analysis and optimize the design of the hydrogenation reactor skirt support area, and stress of the risk section is assessed and strength is checked. The fill rate of insulation materials in insulation zone, skirt thickness and the cylinder wall thickness have been optimally designed. The results show that there is an optimization between fill rate of insulation materials in insulation zone and temperature gradient in skirt support area, and cylinder wall thickness of skirt has a great impact on the maximum equivalent stress in the hydrogenation reactor skirt support area.

关 键 词：裙座支撑区 有限元 优化设计 加氢反应器 

分 类 号：TE966[石油与天然气工程—石油机械设备] TQ336.1[化学工程—橡胶工业]