美洲发现对现代立法者的启示——《政府论》中自然法思想的可能性初探  

Inspiration of Discovery of America to Modern Lawmakers:Thought of Natural Law in Two Treatises of Government

作　　者：胡兴建[1] 

机构地区：[1]西南政法大学,重庆400031

出　　处：《现代法学》2008年第2期154-162,共9页Modern Law Science

摘　　要：霍布斯开创了现代政治哲学,但其学说矛盾重重,洛克完善了它。在《政府论》中,洛克为现代人勾画了一套政制蓝图。在其中,洛克通过精巧布置的美洲论述表明了他的意图,《政府论》中的政制蓝图具有现实的实践意义,它可以在新发现的大陆——美洲——得以最充分的展现。Though modern political philosophy was founded by Thomas Hobbes, his theory was conflicting. Fortunately, it was perfected by John Locke. In Two Treatises of Government, Locke drew the outline of the modern Constitution. By dwelling upon America in the work elaborately, Locke implied that the modern constitution introduced by him could be transformed into reality and established on the newly-discovered continent, America.

关 键 词：美洲 立法者 自然状态 社会状态 

分 类 号：DF081[政治法律—法学理论]