Agrobiodiversity of Muda Rice Agroecosystem:A Case Study in Largest Granary Area of Malaysia  

作　　者：Amir Shah Ruddin Md Shah Mashhor Mansor Shahrul Anuar Mohd Shah Che Salmah Mohd Rawi Abu Hassan Ahmad Ibrahim Jaafar 

机构地区：[1]School of Biological Sciences, University Sains Malaysia, 11800 Penang , Malaysia

出　　处：《湿地科学》2008年第1期34-44,共11页Wetland Science

基　　金：Muda Agricultural Development Authority(MADA)for providing the fields and financial support to carry out the initial study in Muda rice agroecosystem;University Sains Malaysia and Malaysia Government for providing addition research grants and logistics support during the study period.

摘　　要：A survey was carried out at the largest rice cultivation area in Peninsular Malaysia,the Muda rice agroecosystem.The main objective of this study was to document the overall biodiversity associated with this unique agroecosystem by using a combination of sampling techniques in order to record different groups of fauna and flora.The total number of biota recorded and identified from the rice field ecosystem during the study period consisted of 46 species of zooplankton,81 species of aquatic insects,5 species of rodents,7 species of bats,87 species of birds,11 species of fishes and 58 species of weeds.A long-term study should be carried out as more species are expected to be recorded when more of the Muda rice agroecosystem area has been sampled to obtain sufficient information on the Muda rice agrobiodiversity.A survey was carried out at the largest rice cultivation area in Peninsular Malaysia, the Muda rice agroecosystem. The main objective of this study was to document the overall biodiversity associated with this unique agroecosystem by using a combination of sampling techniques in order to record different groups of fauna and flora. The total number of biota recorded and identified from the rice field ecosystem during the study period consisted of 46 species of zooplankton, 81 species of aquatic insects, 5 species of rodents, 7 species of bats, 87 species of birds, 11 species of fishes and 58 species of weeds. A long - term study should be carried out as more species are expected to be recorded when more of the Muda rice agroecosystem area has been sampled to obtain sufficient information on the Muda rice agrobiodiversity.

关 键 词：土壤生物多样性 水稻 农业生态系统 马来群岛 

分 类 号：S181[农业科学—农业基础科学] S154