中国古代史官称谓内涵的嬗变  

The Changing Meanings of the Ancient Chinese Court Historiographer's Titles

作　　者：王盛恩[1] 

机构地区：[1]河南师范大学社会发展学院,河南新乡453007

出　　处：《史学史研究》2008年第1期19-24,共6页Journal of Historiography

摘　　要："史官"作为中国古代史学研究中经常提及和运用的名词或概念,是一个历史的范畴。早期的史官因其官为"史",故被后人称为"史官",后期的史官,则因其职为"记史"、"写史",而被称为"史官"。这种称谓的变化经历了天官和巫官、著作官和天官的分离过程,到隋唐时期,史官的称谓才固定为专指记录和撰述史事的官员。As a frequently used term and concept, the Court Historiographer has its own historical meaning. In its early times the Court Historiographer＇ s name was “record”, so was called in this way. Later their task was compiling and writing history, they were also called the Court Historiographer. The changing meaning of the name reflected a transformation of duties from the court astrologer＇ s to Record Compilation ministers＇. The Court Historiographer was referred to as historical record compilation ministers until the Sui and Tang Dynasties.

关 键 词：史官 天官 著作官 

分 类 号：K092[历史地理—历史学]