名老中医经验要素研究及智能挖掘平台功能设计  

Integration of Famous TCM Doctors' Experience and Data Mining Technology

作　　者：张润顺[1] 王映辉[1] 周雪忠[2] 刘保延[3] 姚乃礼[3] 李平[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国中医科学院广安门医院,北京100053 [2]北京交通大学计算机和信息技术学院,北京100044 [3]中国中医科学院,北京100700

出　　处：《世界科学技术-中医药现代化》2008年第1期45-52,63,共9页Modernization of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Materia Medica-World Science and Technology

基　　金：科学技术部973计划项目(2006CB504601):中医辨证论治疗效评价方法基础理论研究;科学技术部“十一五”国家科技支撑计划项目(2007BAI10B06):名老中医学术思想临证经验现代分析挖掘方法研究;北京市科技计划重大项目(H020920010590):基于信息挖掘技术的名老中医临床诊疗经验研究

摘　　要：目的:通过分析名老中医临床要素,设计名老中医经验挖掘平台的功能框架,进行名老中医临床要素的多维关系分析,实现名医经验的知识发现。方法:在大量调研咨询的基础上,确定名老中医临床要素,根据其主要内容,设计"名老中医临床诊疗信息采集系统",将名老中医临床信息转化为可直接分析的结构化数据,汇总临床数据,建立名老中医诊疗信息基础数据仓库,利用实时在线展示技术等分析方法,并集成无尺度网络、关联规则、聚类分析等多种分析挖掘方法,对名老中医经验各要素间的多维关系等进行展示、分析与挖掘。结论:根据名老中医经验临床要素进行分析挖掘可满足临床多方面的挖掘需求。基于现代信息科学技术,分析名老中医临床要素的多维关系,有利于名老中医经验知识的发现,对于名老中医经验的传承,将起到积极的促进作用。This study works to integrate famous TCM doctors＇ clinical experience, and establish an intelligence analyzing and data mining platform, in an attempt to consolidate high caliber TCM doctors＇ experience using modern technologies. Having identified the elements of clinical experience based on investigations and consultations with experts, we developed a Structural Clinical Information Collection System for the Famous TCM Doctors. The database is an integration of clinical information. Clinical information is then converted into structural information that can be analyzed directly. The relationship between clinical elements is displayed and analyzed through on line analyze process （OLAP）. Meanwhile, we have integrated a range of data mining methods into a platform, including free-scale network, association rules, clustering etc. We believe that it is necessary to analyze famous TCM doctors＇ experience using information technology and date mining techniques. This will contribute to the carrying forward of useful clinical experience of senior TCM doctors.

关 键 词：名老中医经验 要素 数据挖掘 平台 

分 类 号：R249.7[医药卫生—中医临床基础] R2-03[医药卫生—中医学]