中国城镇居民收入与人力资本投资相互关系的实证研究  

A Demonstrational Analysis of the Relationship between Urban Residents' Income and the Investment in Human Capital in China

作　　者：陈迅[1] 张艳云[1] 

机构地区：[1]重庆大学经济与工商管理学院,重庆400030

出　　处：《软科学》2008年第3期33-36,48,共5页Soft Science

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目(05BJY048)

摘　　要：采用1985—2005年度全国的时间序列数据，运用现代协整理论，对我国城镇居民收入变动和人力资本投资之间的长短期关系进行检验。结果表明：城镇居民收入与人力资本投资存在长期稳定的双向因果关系，而在短期中，我国城镇居民收入是增加人力资本投资的主要因素，对人力资本的投资具有正的影响；而人力资本投资的变动却不是增加居民收入的主要因素。Based on the cointegration theory, this paper tests the relationship between the adjustment of urban residents/income and investment in human capital in China over the period 1985-2005. The result shows： there is a Two - way causal relationship of long - term stability among the variables, and in the short run, the income of urban residents is the main factor to increase investment in human capital, while the adjustment of Chinese urban residents＇income have a positive impact on the investment in human capital, but the change of investment in human capital is not the main reason that promotes the increase of residents＇income in the short run.

关 键 词：居民收入 人力资本 协整检验 误差修正 

分 类 号：F240[经济管理—劳动经济]