我院2004-2007年223例药品不良反应报告分析  

Analysis of 223 Cases of Adverse Drug Reaction Report in Our Hospital During 2004～2007

作　　者：张晓娟[1] 罗宇芬[1] 杨敏[1] 廖广仁[1] 关炜杰[2] 

机构地区：[1]广东省人民医院药学部,广州市510080 [2]广东药学院,广州市510006

出　　处：《中国药房》2008年第11期859-861,共3页China Pharmacy

摘　　要：目的：了解我院药品不良反应（ADR）发生的特点，评价ADR报告填写质量。方法：对我院2004-2007年各科室上报的223例ADR报告进行回顾性分类、统计分析。结果：我院ADR报告例数最多的为药学部；静脉给药途径引发的ADR最多，占总报告例数的73．99％；抗菌药物的ADR发生率最高，占25．11％；皮肤及其附件损害最常见，占总报告例数的43．95％。ADR报告总数偏少，报告填写质量较差。结论：应加强ADR的监测，提高报告质量，合理规范使用药物，减少或避免ADR的发生。OBJECTIVE： To study the characteristics of adverse drug reactions（ADR） in our hospital and evaluate the quality of ADR reports. METHODS：223 ADR cases collected from 2004 to 2007 in our hospital were analyzed retrospectively. RESULTS： Of the 223 ADR cases, 73.99% were administered by intravenously, 25.11% were associated with antibacterials, and 43.95% manifested as lesions of skin and the appendants. The number of ADR reports was less than expected and the quality of ADR reports was poor. CONCLUSION： Professional staff training should be strengthened, the quality of ADR reports should be improved and the use of drugs should be rationalized, so as to lessen or avoid the occurrence of ADR.

关 键 词：药品不良反应 报告 分析 

分 类 号：R969.3[医药卫生—药理学]