美国艾森豪威尔政府时期大规模报复战略的演变  

On Massive Retaliation Strategy in American Eisenhower Administration

作　　者：张彦伟[1] 

机构地区：[1]长治学院社科系,山西长治046011

出　　处：《宜宾学院学报》2008年第2期58-60,共3页Journal of Yibin University

摘　　要：大规模报复战略是美国进入核时代后第一个真正意义上的核战略。它是在杜鲁门政府陷入朝鲜战争僵局的特殊背景下,由艾森豪威尔制定并实施的。这一战略具有三个特点:是一项带有双重性质的安全战略;也是一种心理战战略;还是一种实力外交战略。Massive retaliation strategy was the first nuclear strategy when the United States of America had entered the Nuclear Age. The strategy was formulated and implemented by Eisenhower based on the particular background which the Truman administration was beset by the Korean War. The strategy included three aspects —— it was a concurrently combative and defensive security strategy; it was a strategy of psychological warfare and it was strategy of strength diplomacy.

关 键 词：大规模报复战略 艾森豪威尔 核战略 

分 类 号：D871.20[政治法律—政治学]