图像型火灾探测技术在舰船消防报警系统中的应用  

Application of image recognition technology in fire detection system of ship

作　　者：周军盈[1] 杜啸晓[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国船舶重工集团公司第七二六研究所,上海201108

出　　处：《舰船科学技术》2008年第2期98-101,111,共5页Ship Science and Technology

摘　　要：如何将火灾消灭于萌芽状态一直是舰船消防报警系统急需解决的主要问题。讨论了火灾火焰图像的识别技术,研究了火灾火焰和其他一些干扰现象的面积变化规律、边缘变化规律、形体变化规律、闪烁频率规律和整体移动趋势,并且针对每一种规律都提出相应的图像识别算法。实验结果表明,该技术具有明显的优点。The questions that how to putting out a fire in early stage is urgent to solve for fire alarm system of naval ship. In this paper, we discuss the flame image recognition technology, study the features of fire flame and other disturbing phenomena such as area variety, shape variety, edge variety, flame flicker frequency and the whole motion trend, and then give the corresponding recognition algorithms. Examples prove that this technology has some distinct advantages.

关 键 词：火灾探测 火灾火焰 图像识别 

分 类 号：TJ530.6[兵器科学与技术—军事化学与烟火技术]