小儿风湿热临床治疗的研究  

Study on the Treatment of Children with Rheumatic Fever

作　　者：宋静[1] 黄光[1] 梁春[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东省湛江市遂溪县人民医院儿科,广东湛江524300

出　　处：《河北医学》2008年第3期309-312,共4页Hebei Medicine

摘　　要：目的：加强对小儿风湿热（ARF）临床特点的认识，为临床防治提供科学依据。方法：对我院68例ARF患者的临床表现、辅助检查及治疗转归进行回顾性总结分析。结果：患儿年龄4～14岁，平均（10．25±1．50）岁；临床症状表现多不典型：关节炎主要表现为关节痛（35．29％）；风湿热心脏病变程度较轻，但累及心脏病变者较多，其中以心肌炎（52、94％）为主。结论：风湿热是儿童较多见的结缔组织病，严重影响患儿的生长发育，应引起重视，加强一级预防，并防止病情进展及复发。Objective： To reinforce the cognition of clinical characteristic with acute rheumatic fever （ ARF ） , decrease the complication and provide scientific basement for clinical treatment. Method： We analyzed retrospectively the clinical manifestation, auxiliary examination, therapy and turnover of 68 cases children with ARF. Result： Average age of patients from 4 to 14 average is （ 10.25 ± 1. 50） years. Their clinical symptoms were not typical example. The main appearance of arthritis was arthrodynia （35.29%）. Though cardiac disease was more often, but the degree of cardiac disease was not severe, and the rate of myocarditis was 35.29%. Conclusion： ARF as a connective disease, could be found in children more often, should be paid great attention. Primary prevention should be increased to prevent the advancement and recur of disease.

关 键 词：小儿 风湿热 预防 

分 类 号：R725.9[医药卫生—儿科]