G.埃文斯涵义理论述评  

Analysis on Evans' Theory of Sense

作　　者：史习[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国科学院研究生院人文学院,北京100049

出　　处：《自然辩证法通讯》2008年第2期28-32,共5页Journal of Dialectics of Nature

摘　　要：G.埃文斯是当代英国哲学家,被认为是处于分析哲学传统内部、从语言哲学向思想哲学转型的代表人物,而他的涵义理论在这个转型中扮演了关键的角色。埃文斯的涵义理论一方面是对弗雷格涵义理论的直接继承,另一方面又通过罗素的意义理论改造了弗雷格的涵义理论,即将在弗雷格那里具有客观性的涵义从主观性的角度重新加以界定。这种涵义理论凸现了"信息"概念的重要性。本文试图从埃文斯对弗雷格、罗素的思想的继承与发展的角度出发,对他的涵义理论予以概括说明。G.Evans is a contemporary English philosopher.He is supposed to be a typical character who belonged to the tradition of analytical philosophy,and promoted the transformation from the philosophy of language to the philosophy of thought.His theory of sense played a key role in this transformation.On one hand,Evans accepted Frege's theory of sense;on the other hand,he reformed it with Russell's theory of meaning,that is to say,he defined the conception of sense,which is objective in Frege's theory,with a subjective viewpoint.Evans's theory of sense highlights the concept of information.This paper tries to illustrate Evans' theory of sense in virtue of the acceptance and development of the thought of Frege and Russell in his theory.

关 键 词：埃文斯 涵义 信息 弗雷格 罗素 

分 类 号：N0[自然科学总论—科学技术哲学]