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作 者:张颜波[1] 牛敬忠[1] 周卫华[2] 高翠英[3] 李菁锦[3] 吕国蔚[3]
机构地区:[1]泰山医学院附属医院神经内科,山东省泰安市271000 [2]吉首大学医学院生化教研室 [3]首都医科大学神经生物学系
出 处:《中华麻醉学杂志》2008年第3期249-252,共4页Chinese Journal of Anesthesiology
摘 要:目的 探讨cPKCs在大鼠内脏炎性痛形成中的作用。方法 成年Wistar大鼠96只,体重200~250g,雌雄不拘。随机分为4组(n=24):对照组(C组)、生理盐水组(NS组)、PMA组和H-7组。大鼠蛛网膜下腔置管后,采用直肠粘膜下注射福尔马林的方法,制备大鼠内脏炎性痛模型。C组不给予任何处理,NS组、PMA组、H-7组分别于给予福尔马林前30min经PE-10管注射0.9%生理盐水20μl、cPKCs和nPKCs激动剂PMA 100ng(生理盐水稀释至20μl)、PKC抑制剂H-7200μg(生理盐水稀释至20μl),然后分别注入0.9%生理盐水10出冲洗PE-10管。各组于给予福尔马林后30、60、120min时取8只大鼠,测定内脏痛评分,然后取脊髓,测定cPKCs膜转位水平。结果 与NS组比较,给予福尔马林后30、60min时PMA组内脏痛评分升高,H-7组内脏痛评分降低(P〈0.05或0.01)。与C组比较,NS组给予福尔马林后30min时PKCγ膜转位水平升高,PMA组给予福尔马林后30、60min时PKCγ膜转位水平升高(P〈0.01)。与NS组比较,给予福尔马林后30、60min时PMA组PKCγ膜转位水平升高,H-7组PKCγ膜转位水平降低(P〈0.05)。结论 cPKCs型的PKCγ亚型参与了大鼠内脏炎性痛的形成。Objective To investigate the role of cPKCs in visceral inflammatory pain in rats. Methods Ninety-six adult Wistar rats of both sexes weighing 200-250 g were randomly divided into 4 groups ( n = 24 each) : group Ⅰ control (C); group Ⅱ normal saline (NS); group ⅢPMA (nPKCs and cPKCs agonist) and group IV H-7 (PKC antagonist). The animals were anesthetized with intraperitoneal pentobarbital 40 mg/kg. A PE-10 catheter was placed in the subarachnoid space with the tip at lumbar region. Visceral inflammatory pain (VIP) was induced by injecting 5 % formalin 100 μl underneath the mucous membrane of rection. The control group received nothing via spinal catheter. Normal saline 20 μl, PMA 100 ng (in 20μl NS) and H-7 200 μg (in 20 tA NS) were injected into the subarachnoid space through the spinal catheter in group Ⅱ , Ⅲ and Ⅳ respectively 30 rain before rectal submucosal formalin injection. VIP was assessed at 30 (%), 60 (T2 ) and 120 (T3 ) rain after formalin injection by a numerical scoring system according to Zhang (the higher the number the severer the pain). Eight animals in each group were killed at the 3 time points after pain behavior assessment, and the lumbar region of the spinal cord (I6-S1-2) for determination of the level of spinal cord cPKCs membrane translocation. Results The pain scores at T1 and T2 were significantly higher in PMA group and lower in H-7 group than in NS group. The levels of PKCγ membrane translocation at Tt and T2 were significantly higher in PMA group and lower in H-7 group than in NS group. Conclusion PKCγ subtype of cPKCs may be involved in the mechanism of visceral inflammatory pain.
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