汉语新词与流行语的采录和界定  

The Collection and Definition of Chinese New Words and Popular Phrases

作　　者：邹嘉彦[1] 游汝杰[2] 

机构地区：[1]香港城市大学语言资讯科学研究中心,中国香港 [2]复旦大学中文系,上海200433

出　　处：《语言研究》2008年第2期53-61,共9页Studies in Language and Linguistics

摘　　要：新词和流行语是语言研究的一个热点。新词的采录和界定,应该以具有连续性和惯常性的语料库作基础,因为它具有时间、空间、频量的依据,可大大提高研究成果的科学性和准确性。采录新词时,则应注意其地区性、时间性、广用性、频用性和稳定性,尤其是地区词、流行语、网络用语、字母词等,须在客观原则下经细心甄选和鉴定,才能赋予现代汉语新词语的资格,使其不与"新词语"相混淆。New words and popular phrases are the hot spots of the language study. To collect and define the new words should be on the basis of corpus, which is constant and common. And because it is according to the time, space and the frequency. So it can largely improve the scientific and accuracy degree of the study results. When collecting the new words, especially the words used in some special place, popular phases, the phrases commonly used on the internet, lettered-words, etc. What should we do is to pay attention to place, time, the broad scope, the frequency and the stability when they are used. Besides, it is necessary to follow the objective principle and distinguish and examine them carefully. Only in this way, can we endow ＂The New words And Phrases In Mmodern Chinese＂ to them and not to garble ＂the new words and phrases＂.

关 键 词：新词 流行语 词典 

分 类 号：H03[语言文字—语言学]