流感病毒在Vero细胞上的适应性  

Adaptability of Influenza Virus in Vero Cells

作　　者：罗振武[1] 邱丰[1] 魏晓露[1] 余磊[1] 张云昆[1] 姚石宝[1] 郭自全[1] 唐成丽[1] 姜述德[1] 廖国阳[1] 李卫东[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国医学科学院北京协和医学院医学生物学研究所,昆明650118

出　　处：《中国生物制品学杂志》2008年第4期304-307,共4页Chinese Journal of Biologicals

基　　金：国家863科技计划项目(2006AA02Z409);云南省自然科学基金资助项目(2004C0720M;2006YX29);云南省技术创新人才项目(2003PY07)

摘　　要：目的研究WHO指定流感疫苗生产用毒株在Vero细胞上的适应性,为用Vero细胞制备流感疫苗奠定基础。方法优化不同培养基、胰酶浓度、pH值等培养病毒的条件及收毒时间,将流感疫苗生产用毒株在Vero细胞上连续传代,并进行血凝效价检测及RT-PCR分析。结果在病毒维持液为F12+DMEM、pH为7.5、胰酶含量为1.5μg/ml、培养3 d收获病毒时,可获得较高的病毒血凝效价,连续传4代,病毒血凝效价降为0,RT-PCR检测结果为阴性。结论WHO推荐的流感疫苗生产用毒株在Vero细胞上连续传代,病毒血凝效价逐渐降低。Objective To study the adaptability of influenza virus strain recommended by WHO for production of vaccine in Vero ceils and lay a foundation of preparation of influenza vaccine with Vero cells.Methods The condition for culture of influenza virus,such as medium, trypsin concentration, pH value and time for virus harvest, were optimized. The influenza virus strain for production of vaccine was subcultured continuously in Vero ceils for determination of HI titer and for PT-PCR analysis. Results The optimal medium,trypsin concentration,pH value and time for virus harvest for culture of influenza virus were F12 ＋ DMEM, 1.5 μg/ml,7.5 and 3 d respectively.The virus cultured under the optimized condition reached a high HI titer. However,after subculture in Vero ceils for 4 passages,the HI titer of virus decreased to 0,and the result of RT-PCR was negative. Conclusion The HI titer of influenza virus strain recommended by WHO for vaccine production decreased gradually after subculture in Vero cells.

关 键 词：流感病毒 疫苗株 Vem细胞 传代 适应性 

分 类 号：R373.13[医药卫生—病原生物学]