准噶尔盆地腹部陆西地区石炭系火山岩储层的物性特征及其与电性的关系  

Physical Characteristics and Their Relations to Logging of the Carboniferous Volcanic Reservoirs in Luxi Area,Junggar Basin

作　　者：张顺存[1] 王凌[2] 石新璞[2] 方琳浩[1] 董文举[1] 孔玉华[2] 

机构地区：[1]中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所气体地球化学重点实验室 [2]中国石油新疆油田分公司勘探开发研究院,新疆克拉玛依834000

出　　处：《天然气地球科学》2008年第2期198-203,共6页Natural Gas Geoscience

基　　金：国家重点基础研究发展计划(“973”)项目(编号:2006CB202305);中国科学院知识创新工程重要方向项目(编号:KZCX3-SW-147)资助

摘　　要：通过对准噶尔盆地腹部陆西地区石炭系火山岩的研究,提出了该区的火山岩岩相模式,即火山通道相、爆发相、喷溢相、侵出相、火山—沉积相等5个相。对156个实测孔隙度和104个实测渗透率数据分析后发现:不同岩相火山岩的物性不同,且以爆发相和喷溢相为好;不同岩性火山岩的物性也有较大的差别,并以熔渣状玄武岩、杏仁状安山岩、火山角砾岩为好;在合适的条件下,加上岩相与岩性的有利组合,可以形成良好的储层;不同岩性火山岩的孔隙度和渗透率与不同,与电性之间的线性相关性亦有较大的差别,但总体上来说相关性都不大。This paper analyzes the Carboniferous volcanic rocks of the Luxi area in the hinterland of Junggar basin and establishes the model of volcanic rocks facies. The rocks are divided into five facies： volcanic channel facies, explosive facies, effusive facies, extrusive facies, volcanic-sedimentary facies. The test of 156 samples for the porosity and 104 samples for the permeability shows that different rock facies have different physical properties. The investigation reveals that the explosive and effusive facies are better than the other facies. This investigation also finds that different lithology have different physical properties and the slaggy basalt, the amygdaline basalt and the volcanic breccia have the best physical properties. In a favorable condition, the combination of the rock facies and the lithology may produce good reservoirs. In addition, the relation between porosity and logging is different among different volcanic rocks, yet it is not strong in general.

关 键 词：准噶尔盆地腹部 石炭系火山岩 储层物性 岩电关系 

分 类 号：TE122.2[石油与天然气工程—油气勘探]