铜(Ⅱ)存在下的催化极谱波检测福美双  被引量:2

Determination of Thiram Using Polarographic Catalytic Wave in Presence of Cu(Ⅱ)

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作  者:王健[1] 崔艳梅[1] 赵伟军[1] 杨明敏[1] 刘伟[1] 

机构地区:[1]南京农业大学理学院,南京210095

出  处:《分析化学》2008年第4期533-536,共4页Chinese Journal of Analytical Chemistry

摘  要:报道了在酒石酸-酒石酸钾钠-K2S2O8体系中福美双与Cu^2+的极谱催化波。在0.1mol/L酒石酸-酒石酸钾钠(pH=5.5)缓冲液+3.0×10^-3mol/LK2S2O8+4.0×10^-6mol/LCu^2+底液中,极谱催化波峰电位Ep=-0.8V(vs.SCE);福美双的二阶导数峰峰电流Ip″与其浓度在1.0×10^-8~1.0×10^-6mol/L范围内呈良好的线性关系(r=0.9994),检出限为2.0×10^-9mol/L。相对标准偏差(RSD)为1.17%(n=10)。在福美双浓度为1.0×10^-6mol/L时,福美双还原波峰电流为12nA,而相应的福美双在Cu2+存在下的催化还原峰电流为1.5μA,即灵敏度提高了125倍。样品的检测回收率为83.8%~91.4%。该方法灵敏、简单、快速。The polarographic catalytic wave of the thiram and Cu^2+ in tartaric acid, potassium sodium and persulfate systerm was used for the determination of tniram. In 0.1 mol/L C4H606-C4H406KNa 5.5) + 3.0 × 10^-3 mol/L K2S208 + 4.0 × 10^-6 mol/L Cu^2+ base solution, the peak potential of the tartrate ( pH = polaro-graphic catalytic wave was set at -0.8 V (vs. SCE), and the second derivative peak current of the catalytic wave was linearly proportional to the thiram concentration in the range of 1.0 × 10 ^-8 - 1.0 × 10^ -6 mol/L ( r = 0. 9994). The detection limit was 2.0 × 10^-9 mol/L. The relative standard deviations was 1.2% (n = 10). The reductive peak current of thriam was 12 nA, and the corresponding catalytic current was 1.5 × 10^3 nA. Thus the sensitivity of the catalytic wave of thiram was 125 times higher than that of the corresponding reduction wave. The recovery was between 83.8% and 91.4%. The method is sensitive, simple and rapid.

关 键 词:福美双 铜离子 极谱催化波 过硫酸钾 

分 类 号:R927[医药卫生—药学]

 

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