不同健康状况人群对医疗保障体制改革的心理定位调查  

A Investigation on the Psychological State of the Different Health Type of Group for the Reformation of Health Insurance System

作　　者：张黎明 林晓琳 王平 陈启鸿 朱彩华 周植凤 

机构地区：[1]武汉市职工医学院,武汉430016 [2]武汉市卫生局,武汉430014

出　　处：《医学与社会》1997年第3期48-50,共3页Medicine and Society

摘　　要：1996年7～8月对武汉地区27所不同类别的医院门诊就诊者进行问卷调查。调查结果表明，健康状况对心理定位的影响较为局限；健康状况较好者更多持投资健康是合理的观点；健康状况较差对进一步的医疗改革的心理准备度差；较多的健康状况差者不认为国家将提供最起码的医疗保障；1／3的被调查者对医疗保障体制改革的措施有较大的抵触。政府部门应加强此方面的宣传力度。We investigated clinical clients from 27 hospitales in wuhan area. 1311 questionaires were sent out and 1270 taken back. Reserving percentage is 96. 8%. The resultshowed that the influence of body,s health type for the mental state was limited: The viewabout investing health－－self than the poor health; The poor health people have little expectation of medical system reformation and most of them don't taked for giving essontial healthinsurance by the state: One third of the clinical clients has the contradicting emotion to thereformation of medical insurance system. The state must strengthen publicity about reformation of the health insurance system.

关 键 词：医疗保障体制 心理定位 体制改革 

分 类 号：R197.1[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]