黄冶窑和耀州窑唐三彩指纹元素的多元统计分析  

Study on the Fingerprint Elements of Tang Tri-color Pottery of Huangye Kiln and Yaozhou Kiln by Multivariate Statistical Analysis

作　　者：杨勇[1] 冀勇[1] 李国霞[1] 赵维娟[1] 孙洪巍[1] 高正耀[1] 郭敏[1] 谢建忠[1] 李融武[2] 赵青云[3] 孙新民[3] 赵文军[3] 冯松林[4] 禚振西[5] 

机构地区：[1]郑州大学物理工程学院,河南郑州450052 [2]北京师范大学物理系,北京100875 [3]河南省文物考古研究所,河南郑州450004 [4]中科院高能物理研究所,北京100080 [5]陕西省考古研究所,陕西西安710054

出　　处：《信阳师范学院学报（自然科学版）》2008年第2期190-192,共3页Journal of Xinyang Normal University(Natural Science Edition)

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(50772101,50432010,50572097);中国科学院核分析技术重点实验室基金项目(K-113);河南省自然科学基金项目(0611011500);郑州大学历史文化遗产保护中心资助项目

摘　　要：选取黄冶窑和耀州窑唐三彩样品23个,耀州窑博物馆附近矿土样品2个,用中子活化分析测得每个样品中29种元素的含量,从中选出一些指纹元素,并对这些指纹元素进行多元统计分析.结果表明:不同窑口之间的唐三彩胎、釉分布均有明显的距离,两窑唐三彩有着各自独立的原料来源和不同的配方.23 Tang Tri-color pottery samples of Huangye kiln and Yaozhou kiln, 2 clay mineral samples that were taken from the place near Yaozhou Kiln Museum were sampled. Neutron Activation Analysis （NAA） was applied to measure the content of 29 different elements of each sample. Some fingerprint elements were chosen from the 29 different elements, and analyzed by Multivariate Statistical Analysis. The raw materials of Tang Tri-color pottery that was manufactured in the two kilns came from different locations, and the formulae in the two kilns are also different. The result indicates that the distributions of the glazes and bodies of Tang Tri-color pottery manufactured in different kilns were obviously different.

关 键 词：唐三彩 中子活化分析 指纹元素 多元统计分析 

分 类 号：TL99[核科学技术—核技术及应用] TQ174[化学工程—陶瓷工业]