息烽县家栖鼠鼠情监测分析  

Survey on Occurrence of House Rat in Xifeng

作　　者：潘世昌 

机构地区：[1]贵州省息烽县植保植检站

出　　处：《贵州农业科学》1997年第6期28-31,共4页Guizhou Agricultural Sciences

摘　　要：对息烽县家栖鼠鼠情的监测结果表明：其种群构成为褐家鼠５０．５３％、小家鼠４４．６３％、黄胸鼠４．８３％；鼠密度年度变幅为３．７７％～１６．４５％，平均为１０．４１％，每年２～４月、９～１１月出现两个数量高峰，大面积灭鼠后，优势鼠种发生轻度变化；褐家鼠和小家鼠的性比分别为１．１１和１．１０，年平均繁殖指数为１．１２和０．９１。The survey on occurrence of house rat was done in Xifeng county The results showed as follows The population ratio of species components is 50 53% of Rattus norvegicus ,44 63% of Mus musculus and 4 83% of Rattus flavipectus Range of density yearly is 3 77%～16 45%,and average density amount to 10 41% Two quantity peaks emerge from February to April and from September to November Dominant population ratio changes slight after eliminating rat in a large scale The sexual ratio of R norvegicus and Mus musculus is 1 11 and 1 10 separately,and its average reproduction index is 1 12 and 0 91 correspondingly

关 键 词：鼠害 家栖鼠 鼠情监测 鼠密度 繁殖特征 

分 类 号：S443.5[农业科学—农业昆虫与害虫防治]