基于Multi-Agent的种间竞争—共存模型——以太白山桦—冷杉混交林为例  

Competition-coexistence Model Based on Multi-Agent ——Taking the Betula-Abies Mixed Forest in Taibaishan Mountain as the Example

作　　者：林玥[1] 李方民[1] 岳明[1] 

机构地区：[1]西北大学生命科学学院,陕西西安710069

出　　处：《科技情报开发与经济》2008年第10期127-130,共4页Sci-Tech Information Development & Economy

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(No.30370269;No.30670366);教育部留学回国人员启动基金项目的成果之一

摘　　要：结合生态学集合种群动态理论模型、逃命共存机制假说,采用复杂性科学研究中广泛采用的多主体(Multi-Agent)建模技术,建立了系统动力学与多主体系统动态混合模型;从系统仿真和理论生态学的角度,以太白山桦—冷杉混交林为例对复杂森林生态系统进行模拟,探讨了物种共存与生物多样性实现的机制;对复杂性科学与生态学的融合进行了有益的尝试。Connecting with the Meta-population dynamics model and fugitive coexistence hypothesis, and based on Multi-Agent technology, this paper sets up a hybrid model that contains and mixes System Dynamics model and Multi-Agent model; and starting from the angles of the system simulation and theoretical ecology, simulates the complex ecosystem by a case of the betula-abies mixed forest in Taibaishan Mountain, probes into the mechanism of interspecific coexistence and biodiversity; and makes beneficial attempt for the amalgamation of complexity science and ecology.

关 键 词：竞争-共存模型 多主体系统 系统仿真 生态复杂性 

分 类 号：Q948.1[生物学—植物学]