声带息肉切除术后不同沟通方法对预后影响的对比分析  

Comparison between Different Communication Methods on Recovery after Surgery of Vocal Cord Polyp

作　　者：金海燕[1] 王美钗[1] 

机构地区：[1]浙江医院五官科,杭州310013

出　　处：《解放军护理杂志》2008年第8期14-15,共2页Nursing Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army

摘　　要：目的探讨声带息肉切除术后禁声期护患不同的沟通方法对术后禁声效果、恢复程度和复发的影响。方法将46例患者随机分为两组,每组各23例。观察组术前进行手势或图文、写字板的训练,对照组术前进行常规的健康宣教。术后据此进行沟通。结果观察组与对照组患者的禁声效果、术后恢复程度及术后复发率等方面的差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论术前预定手势或图文、写字板的沟通训练,可提高患者声带息肉切除术后禁声期禁声效果及术后恢复程度,减少复发。Objective To evaluate the effects of different ways of communication between nurses and patients after vocal cord polyp surgery on the recovery and recurrence in patients. Methods Forty-six patients were randomly divided into 2 groups. Patients in the observational group received training in gesture, picture/words,and board writing; those in the control group received routine health education. Results There were significant difference in the results of voice prohibition, recovery, and recurrent rate between the 2 groups（ P〈0.05）. Conclusion Preoperative training with gesture, picture/words,and writing board can improve the effectiveness of post-surgery voice prohibit and recovery, and reduce recurrence in patients with vocal fold polyp.

关 键 词：声带息肉切除术 沟通方法 预定手势 图文 写字板 训练 

分 类 号：R473.76[医药卫生—护理学]