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作 者:曾子代 张亚军[2] 刘春霞[2] Zeng zi dai, Zhang Yajun, Liu Chunxia, Che Hao, Zhou Liping(1.Anhua County of Hunan Province People's Hospital anesthesiologists, 413500 ;2.China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, 100029)
机构地区:[1]湖南省安化县人民医院麻醉科,413500 [2]卫生部中日友好医院,100029
出 处:《中外健康文摘:医药月刊》2008年第3期34-35,共2页
摘 要:目的探讨术前使用氟比洛芬对全身麻醉用药量的影响。方法75例接受同类手术的患者随机分成三组,每组25例。手术中静脉吸入复合维持麻醉。A组麻醉诱导前未使用氟比洛芬。B组麻醉诱导前静脉注射氟比洛芬1mg/kg。C组麻醉诱导前静脉注射氟比洛芬2mg/kg。手术中吸入笑气的浓度不变,根据血流动力学指标调节静脉麻醉药用量。记录手术时间、血流动力学指标、异丙酚与雷米芬太尼用量。结果三组患者的一般情况、手术时间相同。A组手术中异丙酚的用量为183.49±29.82mg,雷米芬太尼用量为563.45±9.61μg。B组手术中异丙酚的用量为171.18±34.82mg,雷米芬太尼的用量为496.44±69.07μg。C组异丙酚的用量为143.2±29.03mg,雷米芬太尼的用量为363.60±51.86μg。与A组相比,C组患者手术中异丙酚与雷米芬太尼用量减少(P〈0.05)。结论术前静脉注射氟比洛芬1mg/kg对手术中麻醉药用量影响不大。而静脉注射2mg/kg能明显减少手术中麻醉药用量。Objective:To investigate the effect of pre-operative flurbiprofen on anesthetics dosage during general anesthesia. Methods: Seventy-five patients were randomly allocated to 3 groups: Group A(n=25): no pre-operative flurbiprofen. Group B (n=25) : 1mg/kg flurbiprofen i. v. before anesthesia induction. Group C (n=25) : 2mg/kg flurbiprofen i.v. before anesthesia induction. Anesthesia time, anesthestics usage and hemodynamic data were recorded. Results: No significant differences were found in the age, body mass index and surgery duration among the three groups. The mean dosage of propofol and remifentanyl in group A was 183. 49±29. 82mg and 563.45±9. 61μg respectively. The mean dosage of propofol and remifentanyl in group B was 171.18±34.82mg and 496.44±69.07μg respectively. The mean dosage of propofol and remifentanyl in group C was 143.2±29.03mg and 363. 60±51.86pg respectively. Compared with group A, propofol and remifentanyl dosage in group C was obviously reduced(P〈O. 05). Conclusion: In our study, pre-operative flurbiprofen 1mg/kg dose not affect the anesthetic dosage, but pre-operative flurbiprofen 2mg/kg can reduce the anesthetics dosage.
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