条件价值法评估医院非专利技术的实证研究  

A case study on evaluation of hospital "Know-how" using contingent valuation method

作　　者：段光锋[1] 田文华[2] 李林[2] 邢茂迎[3] 朱茜[3] 茜 王瑞[1] 

机构地区：[1]第二军医大学卫生勤务学系卫生事业管理教研室,上海200433 [2]第二军医大学卫生勤务学系,上海200433 [3]第二军医大学东方肝胆外科医院医教部,上海200438

出　　处：《第二军医大学学报》2008年第5期519-524,共6页Academic Journal of Second Military Medical University

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(70473096)~~

摘　　要：目的:通过医院非专利技术评估实证研究,探索新的医院无形资产评估方法。方法:应用条件价值评估法,设计问卷调查患者对某项非专利技术的支付意愿,利用计量经济学方法对数据进行分析,构建模型,评估非专利技术的价值。结果:3种假设情景下,非专利技术的效果逐渐提高,愿意为技术支付费用者所占比例分别为58.48%、65.50%、98.54%,平均最大支付额分别为基础费用的4倍、5倍、5倍,家庭年收入是患者支付意愿的最重要影响因素。根据构建的模型,评估了这项医院非专利技术2006年的价值8 501.495万～25 222.9万元(RMB)。结论:条件价值评估法可作为医院非专利技术评估的一种新方法,值得深入探讨。Objective：To explore a new evaluation method for hospital intangible assets through a case study on evaluation of hospital ＂Know-how＂. Methods： Using the contingent valuation method（CVM） we designed a questionnaire to survey the willingness of patients to pay for hospital ＂Know-how＂. The data was analyzed by econometrics methods and a model was established for evaluating the ＂Know-how＂ in hospitals. Results： Under three scenarios ,the effect of ＂Know-how＂ increased gradually; the percentages of patients who were willing to pay were 58.48%, 65.50% and 98.54%, respectively. The mean maximal payments were 4,5 ,and 5 folds that of the basal level. The annual family income was the most important factors influencing the patients＇ willingness to pay. According to the model established,the value of the hospital ＂Know-how＂ was between 85. 014 95 million to 252. 229 million RMB in 2006. Conclusion.. CVM may serve as a new method to evaluate hospital ＂Know-how＂ and should be further studied in the future.

关 键 词：医院 非专利技术 条件价值评估法 

分 类 号：R197[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]