系统健康教育对提高中青年高血压病患者遵医行为的调查研究  

Study of improving behavior of the middle age and young people of high blood pressure conforming to doctor's advice through system health education

作　　者：蔡艳芳[1] 邓艳[1] 陆惠慧[1] 

机构地区：[1]暨南大学医学院附属第五医院清远市人民医院,511500

出　　处：《护理实践与研究》2008年第9期3-5,共3页Nursing Practice and Research

摘　　要：目的:探讨系统健康教育对提高中青年高血压病患者遵医行为的依从程度及其对疗效的影响。方法:将我院确诊为高血压病的85例中青年患者随机分为实验组和对照组,通过发放高血压病防治知识问卷调查表,制订健康教育计划。对照组按常规护理指导,实验组采取举办高血压病知识讲座、发放高血压健康教育小册子等形式进行系统健康教育。结果:实验组患者的高血压知识知晓率及医嘱遵从率明显高于对照组(P<0.01),症状复发率明显低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:系统健康教育不仅对提高中青年高血压病患者对高血压知识的认知程度,还能提高患者的遵医行为,预防并发症的发生,从而提高患者的生活质量。Objective：To study degree of system health education improving the middle age and young people of high blood pressure conforming to doctor＇s advice and influence of curative effect.Methods：In my hospital 85 middle age and young patients of high blood pressure were divided into experimental group and comparison group randomly.All patients were issued investigate form and scheme of health education.Patients of experimental group were educated through a course of lectures and booklet about high blood pressure.Patients of comparison group were educated routinely.Results：Rate to cognizing knowledge about high blood pressure in experimental group is more than that in comparison group（P〈0.01）.Rate to conforming to doctor＇s advice in experimental group is more than that in comparison group（P〈0.01）.Rate to the symptom relapse in experimental group is less than that in comparison group（P〈0.05）.Conclusion：Health education can improve cognize of the middle age and young people of high blood pressure about high blood pressure and improve behavior of conforming doctor＇s advice and prevent complications and accordingly improve Living quality.

关 键 词：高血压 中青年 健康教育 遵医行为 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]