针阔叶树种基因资源的收集、保存和利用  

Collection Preservation and Application of Tree Species Germplasm Resource

作　　者：李新平[1] 李天珍[2] 赵健康 AndreasBytom 

机构地区：[1]山西省林业科学研究所,太原030012 [2]太原市林业局调查队 [3]山西省杨树丰产林实验局 [4]德国黑森州林科院

出　　处：《山西林业科技》1997年第3期32-35,共4页Shanxi Forestry Science and Technology

基　　金：山西省中德林业技术合作项目

摘　　要：50年代在山西省北部地区为减小风沙危害，人们营造了大面积的小叶杨纯林，但随着时间推移，防护林功能逐年下降。为了提高林分稳定性，形成稳定的森林生态体系，营造了多树种混交林，并收集了樟子松、华北落叶松、侧柏、刺槐、旱柳、白榆、辽东烁、杏树、白桦、白蜡及山丁子等树种基因资源，为今后的深入研究打下了良好基础。As shelter-forests to reduce the harmfulness of wind and sand,Pinus simonii was planted on a vast scale in north Shanki in 1950s. In order to improve the forest's protection function and form a steady for-est ecological system, we have planted multy tree species mixed forests in this forest region and collected a lot of germplasm resource of tree species, including Pinus tabulaeformis, P. destris, Larix principis, Platy-cladus wientalis, Robinia pseudoacacia,Salix matsudana, Ulmus pumila, Quercus liaodongensis, Prunus arme-niaca,Beula platyPhyla and Fraxinus chinensis etc.

关 键 词：半干旱地区 树种基因资源 保存 利用 针阔叶树种 

分 类 号：S722.7[农业科学—林木遗传育种]