十月社会主义革命的理论再反思  

Re-evaluation of the October Revolution

作　　者：周作翰[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖南师范大学公共管理学院,湖南长沙410081

出　　处：《湖南师范大学社会科学学报》2008年第3期31-34,共4页Journal of Social Science of Hunan Normal University

摘　　要：列宁运用革命辩证法,突破世界历史发展的一般规律,取得了十月革命的胜利,应当予以充分肯定。战时共产主义政策和新经济政策,都未能形成一种模式。完整意义上的社会主义模式只有一种,即苏联模式。它在历史上起过重要作用,这种模式是过度集权的经济政治体制,没能跟上时代的发展,最终违背了历史发展的客观规律,成了苏联亡党亡国的制度根源。冷静剖析"失败论",认真总结历史经验,坚定不移地走中国特色社会主义道路。Using the revolutionary diagnostic methods to breakthrough the world history development＇s general rule, Lenin had gained the October Revolution victory,which should be given a full affirmation. New economic policy had not been able to form one kind of pattem. In the complete significance, the socialism pattem has one kind, that is the Soviet Model. This kind of pattern had played an influential role in the history. It was a pity that this kind of pattern turned out to be the excessively-central economical political system. It has not been able to follow the time the development but violated the historical development objective law. With a result, it perished the Party of Soviet Union and perished the Country. And so this system became the mot reason to bring the entire socialism world falling into a difficult position. We should analyze multiform ＂defeat theory＂calmly, and summarize the historic experience earnestly, which theory and practice walk steadfastly on the socialist road with a Chinese characteristic.

关 键 词：十月革命 革命特点 苏联模式 “失败论” 

分 类 号：D15[政治法律—政治学]