穆齐尔小说残缺人名折射的历史省思  

The Study of the Naming of Characters in Musil's Novels:An Inquiry into Musil's Speculation on History based on the incomplete forms of names

作　　者：吴勇立[1] 

机构地区：[1]复旦大学外文学院,上海200433

出　　处：《西安交通大学学报（社会科学版）》2008年第3期82-87,共6页Journal of Xi'an Jiaotong University：Social Sciences

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目(06CWW009)

摘　　要：通过对穆齐尔的叙事作品里人物多数没有完整的姓名这一不被关注的现象的系统梳理,认为人名在穆齐尔的文学作品里有着非同寻常的意义,而姓名的残缺意味着人物心灵危机的凸现;穆齐尔在其后期创作中着重于精神探索,力主批判现实,并省思取代当下现实的可能性。因而,穆齐尔对人名处理手法的变化实际也间接地反映了其历史观的发展。Through a systematic outlining and description of the phenomenon that most characters in the narrative works of Musil are without full names, the paper considers that names in the literary works of Musil are of striking implication and the incomplete form of names suggests the demonstration of the mental crisis of characters. In his creations in the late stage, Musil highlighted spiritual exploration, strongly advocated criticizing reality and thought of the possibility to replace the then reality. As a result, Musil＇s transformation in the treatment of names indirectly mirrors the development of his view of history.

关 键 词：穆齐尔小说 德国文学 小说评论 

分 类 号：I106.4[文学—世界文学]