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作 者:娄少颖[1] 刘毅[1] 陈伟华[1] 应健[1] 何燕铭[1] 王文健[1]
机构地区:[1]复旦大学华山医院复旦大学中西医结合研究所,上海200040
出 处:《中西医结合学报》2008年第5期488-492,共5页Journal of Chinese Integrative Medicine
基 金:国家自然科学基金资助项目(No30672735);教育部985工程资助项目(No2001-13);国家教委高校博士点基金(No20050246041)
摘 要:目的:观察蒲黄总黄酮(Pollen Typhae total flavones,PTF)对棕榈酸培养下C2C12骨骼肌细胞白细胞介素6(interleukin-6,IL-6)表达的影响,探讨PTF改善骨骼肌胰岛素抵抗(insulin resistance,IR)的可能机制。方法:0.25mmol/L棕榈酸培养建立骨骼肌细胞IR模型。根据处理方法不同,设对照组、模型组、核转录因子κB(nuclear factor-kappaB,NF-κB)抑制剂PDTC组、罗格列酮(rosiglitazone,ROS)组、ROS+PDTC组、PTF组和PTF+PDTC抑制剂组。处理16h后,3H-脱氧葡萄糖摄入法观察细胞对葡萄糖的转运率,实时定量多聚酶联反应检测IL-6mRNA的表达,酶联免疫吸附测定法检测细胞培养上清中IL-6蛋白水平。结果:0.25mmol/L棕榈酸培养16h,C2C12细胞葡萄糖摄取率下降30.43%,IR模型建立;PTF可使IR模型细胞葡萄糖转运率增加32.39%,IL-6mRNA表达及细胞培养上清液中IL-6蛋白水平均显著下降,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);加入PDTC后,细胞IL-6mRNA表达及细胞培养上清液中IL-6蛋白水平上升(P<0.05)。结论:PTF通过抑制NF-κB通路而抑制C2C12骨骼肌细胞IL-6mRNA表达及蛋白分泌,可能是其减轻骨骼肌炎症状态和改善IR的机制之一。Objective: To observe the effects of Pollen Typhae total flavones (PTF) on expression of interleukin-6 (IL-6) mRNA and protein secretion in C2C12 cell strain of skeletal muscle cells cultured with palmitate, and to explore the mechanism of PTF in relieving insulin resistance (IR). Methods: The IR of C2C12 cells was induced by co-culturing with palmitate. The C2C12 cells were divided into normal control group, untreated group, PDTC (a nuclear factor-kappaB inhibitor) treated group, rosiglitazone (ROS)-treated group, ROS+ PDTC -treated group, PTF-treated group and PTF+PDTC-treated group. Sixteen hours after culture, the transportation rate of glucose was observed by ^3H-deoxygiucose uptake method; IL-6 mRNA expression in C2C12 cells was assayed by real time potymerase chain reaction (Real-time PCR), and level of IL-6 protein secretion in culture supernatant was detected by enzyme linked immunosorbent assay. Results: Compared with the normal control group, the transportation rate of glucose of cells in untreated group was decreased 30. 43% after 16-hour palmitate culture, and was increased 32. 39% in the PTF-treated group. Compared with the untreated group, the levels of IL-6 mRNA expression in cells and IL-6 protein secretion in supernatant were significantly decreased in the PTF-treated group (P〈0. 05). The levels of IL-6 mRNA expression in cells and IL-6 protein secretion in supernatant were increased in PTF+ PDTC-treated group as compared with PFT-treated group (P〈0. 05). Conclusion: PTF can inhibit the IL-6 mRNA expression and IL-6 protein secretion via nuclear factor-kappaB pathway in C2C12 skeletal muscle cells, which may be one of its mechanisms in relieving inflammation conditions and insulin resistance in C2C12 skeletal muscle cells.
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