联合式同素逆序副词的历时考察及应用分析  

A Diachronic Analysis of the Adverbial Inverse Morpheme Synonyms of Paratactic Mode and Their Usage

作　　者：张巍[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海师范大学对外汉语学院 上海200234

出　　处：《云南师范大学学报（对外汉语教学与研究版）》2008年第3期63-71,共9页Journal of Yunnan Normal University(Teaching & Studying Chinese as a Foreign Language Edition)

基　　金：上海市重点学科建设项目(T0405);上海市教委项目(CW0639);上海市高校优秀青年教师科研专项基金(RE624)

摘　　要：同素逆序词汇现象为汉语所特有，其中的联合式同素逆序副词是汉语词汇习得和应用过程中的一个难点。文章从历时的角度，对AB与BA两序在汉语史上的发展变化加以考察和探讨，通过典型性的个案调查，深入分析了联合式同素逆序副词两序的产生、分化、淘汰和保留情况，辨析AB与BA在意义和使用上的异同，揭示了日韩语言中的逆序汉字词与汉语之间的传承关系；并对联合式同素逆序副词在应用过程中出现的各种偏误现象运用实例和数据进行了分析。The lexical phenomenon of Inverse Morphemes in Chinese is unique, in which Adverbial Inverse Morpheme Synonyms of Paratactic Mode is a nodus in Chinese lexical acquisition and usage. This paper studies the development and change of AB and BA from the diachronic aspect, expounds AB ＆ BA＇s formation, differentiation, elimination and preservation of Adverbial Inverse Morpheme Synonyms of Paratactic Mode, analyzes the similarities and differences of AB ＆ BA＇s meaning and usage and reveals the inherited relationship between Japanese, Korean and Chinese Inverse Morpheme Synonyms. Besides, the errors in usage from the collected data have been analyzed.

关 键 词：汉语史 同素逆序副词 历时 分析 

分 类 号：H031[语言文字—语言学]