早期现代化与犯罪研究  

The Early Period of Modernization in China and Research on the Crimes

作　　者：李锡海[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东警察学院,山东济南250014

出　　处：《法学论坛》2008年第3期63-70,共8页Legal Forum

基　　金：山东省社会科学规划项目<现代化与犯罪研究>(07CFXJ10)的阶段性成果

摘　　要：我国早期现代化是指1840年至1949年中国现代化的早期历程,它实际上是中国的资本主义化。伴随着我国早期现代化的发展,犯罪亦呈愈益增长的趋势。所以如此,与工业化、城市化发展、极度贫穷、社会制约失效等是密切相关的。这个时期,我国犯罪的主要类型是政治犯罪、财产犯罪、有组织犯罪、毒品犯罪等。它使人们认识到,维护社会稳定是控制犯罪的重要前提,社会矛盾加剧是犯罪增多的重要根源,文化变迁是影响犯罪发生的重要因素。The early period of modernization refers to the period between 1840 and 1949. In fact, it＇s the capitalization of China. With the development of the early modernization, crimes were also increasing. As a result of this, it＇ s closely connected with industralization, urbanized development, extreme poverty and the invalidation of social control, The main types of crimes during this period are political crimes, economic crimes, organized crimes, drug- related crimes, etc. People come to realize that the maintenance of a stable socirty is the important precondition of controlling crimes; the intensification of the social contradictions is the important origin if the increase of crimes; culture changes are the important elements that influence the occurrence of crimes.

关 键 词：早期现代化 犯罪 犯罪原因 犯罪类型 

分 类 号：D917.3[政治法律—法学]