老年精神科医院感染目标性监测及危险因素分析  

Nosocomial Infection in Senile Psychiatry Department:Analysis of Target Detection and Risk Factors

作　　者：曹玲珍[1] 夏娟静[1] 

机构地区：[1]无锡市精神卫生中心医院感染管理科,江苏无锡214151

出　　处：《中华医院感染学杂志》2008年第5期651-652,共2页Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology

摘　　要：目的研究老年精神病患者医院感染危险因素,为制定医院感染控制措施提供理论依据。方法采用目标性监测方法,对老年精神科患者医院感染及相关危险因素进行调查。结果878例老年精神病患者中发生医院感染48例(5.5%);住院时间长、年龄大、原发疾病基础上合并其他疾病是医院感染重要危险因素。结论老年精神病患者医院感染危险因素多,提前采取控制措施才能有效降低医院感染发生。OBJECTIVE To find out some risk factors of the aged mental patients＇ nosocomial infection and supply theoryetical basis for the control measures of nosocomial infection. METHODS By using the target detecction, the nosocomial infection and the risk factors in the senile psychiatry department were investigated. RESULTS There were 878 cases of nosocomial infection. From them 48 cases were with nosocomial infection. The infection rate was 5.5 %. The long stay in hospital, the aged and the complication of underlying diseases were the important risk factors. CONCLUSIONS There are many risk factors of nosocomial infection in the senile psychiatry department. Take measures in advance will effectively decrease the nosocomial infection.

关 键 词：老年精神科 医院感染 危险因素 精神病患者 

分 类 号：R181.32[医药卫生—流行病学]