最优插值方法在西北太平洋海温同化中的应用研究  

Optimal Interpolation and Its Application to Assimilation of Sea Temperature in Northwest Pacific Region

作　　者：李云[1] 刘钦政[1] 张建华[1] 王旭[1] 李燕[1] 

机构地区：[1]国家海洋环境预报中心,北京100081

出　　处：《海洋预报》2008年第2期25-32,共8页Marine Forecasts

基　　金：国家基础研究重大项目前期研究专项(编号2001CCB00200)

摘　　要：本文开发出一套与三维温盐流数值模式POM相匹配的最优插值数值同化模块,具有将船舶报资料和Argo海温数据加入数值模拟的能力。利用该同化系统,本文对2001～2002年进行了数值模拟试验,通过模拟结果和未加入同化的模拟结果的对比表明,该同化系统能有效地改进三维海温模拟结果,使之更为接近于观测值。In this paper, an oceanic data assimilation module based on optimal interpolation is developed for a 3-dimensional ocean model （POM）. Some experiments are designed to test the module＇s correctness and feasibility. By using the ocean observating data of ARGO and volunteer ship from 2001 to 2002, the simulation which the data assimilation for the region of Northwest Pacific is carried out. The comparison between the simulation result with data assimilation and without data assimilation reveals that the data assimilation is capable of improving the simulation results.

关 键 词：资料同化 最优插值 船舶报资料 ARGO资料 三维海洋数值模式 

分 类 号：P731[天文地球—海洋科学]