鲁迅小说中知识分子精神危机启示录——以《呐喊》《彷徨》为例  

The Revelation of Intellectuals' Spiritual Crisis in Lu Xun's Novels——Taking NaHan and PangHuang for Example

作　　者：田承顺[1] 

机构地区：[1]吕梁高等专科学校中文系,山西吕梁033000

出　　处：《山西大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2008年第3期23-26,共4页Journal of Shanxi University(Philosophy and Social Science Edition)

摘　　要：鲁迅小说对知识分子精神危机的深刻追寻给我们的启示是:知识分子失去永远进取的精神力量,这是他们陷入精神危机的首要因素;知识分子应当永远与民众为一体,在与民众的亲近当中找到自己进取的精神力量;知识分子要永远站在历史的前沿思考问题,胸怀之间充满爱国的顽强斗志,才会真正避免成为历史的弃儿。The research on the intellectuals＇ spiritual crisis which had been made in Lu Xun＇s novels reveals that the major factor in making intellectuals in spiritual crisis is that they lost their consistent go - aheadlsm. The intellectuals should identify themselves with the populace for ever and gain the spiritual power of keeping foregoing ahead while hobnobbing with the populace. They should also ponder the problems in the historical frontiers, and only with patriotic ideals, could they really refrain from being historical abandoned.

关 键 词：精神危机 进取精神 启示 

分 类 号：I24[文学—中国文学]