老挝万象市的潮州话  

Chaozhou Dialect in Vientiane of Laos

作　　者：陈晓锦[1] 

机构地区：[1]暨南大学文学院中文系,广东广州510632

出　　处：《湛江师范学院学报》2008年第2期62-65,共4页Journal of Zhanjiang Normal College

基　　金：国家社科基金项目"东南亚华人社区汉语方言比较研究"(07BYY017)

摘　　要：位于亚洲中南半岛的内陆国家老挝,国土面积23.68万平方公里,人口583.6万,民族60多个,其中也有华人。老挝华人的人数约2万,祖籍地为广东潮州的华人占了总数的80%以上,首都万象是华人的主要聚居地。老挝潮州话是一种非常弱势的方言,使用人数少,且又远离母体方言广东潮州话,在老挝的主体民族老龙族语言等的长期包围中,老挝潮州话虽保留了潮州话的基本特征,但也衍生了一些自身的特点。文中分析了万象潮州话的语音、词汇、语法特点,文章的材料来自作者的实地调查。There are about 20,000 overseas Chinese living in Laos, over 80 % of whom are descendants of Chaozhou speakers, and most of them live in Vientiane. Laos＇ Chaozhou dialect, which is very weak with very few speakers and far away from its homeland in Guangdong, has long been surrounded by native Laotian dialect of Laolong. Thus Chaozhou of Laos has developed some unique features although it has also retained the basic features of Chaozhou. The paper analyzes the phonetic, lexical, and grammatical features of Vientiane Chaozhou dialect based on the materials from the author＇s field investigations.

关 键 词：老挝 万象 潮州话 特点 

分 类 号：H177.2[语言文字—汉语]