植物结构仿生学在工业设计中的应用研究  

The applying of plants structure bionics in industrial design

作　　者：武文婷[1] 何丛芊[1] 赵衡宇[1] 孙以栋[1] 

机构地区：[1]浙江工业大学艺术学院,浙江杭州310032

出　　处：《浙江工业大学学报》2008年第3期343-348,共6页Journal of Zhejiang University of Technology

摘　　要：植物结构仿生是在仿生学的基础上发展起来的,通过研究自然界植物系统的优异结构和功能特征,并有选择性的在设计过程中应用这些结构原理和特征进行设计.论文从肌理结构、负荷结构、疏水防粘结构、动力结构、抗性结构五个方面阐述植物结构仿生,并探讨了植物结构仿生设计的多重特点以及高分子材料仿生、智能信息控制等发展新亮点及其带给工业设计的启示,倡导工业设计师在师法自然的仿生设计哲学指导下,在设计中引入植物结构仿生学概念,以创造出符合现代需求的众多产品,并促进工业设计及其相关学科的进一步发展与完善.Based on the bionics, by investigating the excellent characteristic and structure of plants, plants structure bionics absorbs these characteristics and principles selectively in design. This paper discusses the applying of plants structure bionics in industrial design from texture structure, support structure, hydrophobic stickiness-proof structure, drive structure and fastness structure. The multiple characteristic and development of plants structure bionics were discussed as well, such as macromolecule material and intelligent control. Industrial designer should study on nature, apply plants structure bionics to design more demanded products, and promote the level of industrial design and correlative subject.

关 键 词：仿生 植物 结构 特点 高分子 智能控制 

分 类 号：Q94-3[生物学—植物学] TB17[生物学—生物工程]