中国政府应对公共危机的透视——以无锡太湖蓝藻爆发事件的个案为例  

A Review of the Response Capacity of the Chinese Government——A Case Study of Cyanobacteria Break-out in Taihu Lake(Wuxi)

作　　者：李金林[1] 胡昱东[1] 章贝贝[1] 

机构地区：[1]浙江大学公共管理学院,杭州310027

出　　处：《西北农林科技大学学报（社会科学版）》2008年第3期98-104,共7页Journal of Northwest A&F University(Social Science Edition)

摘　　要：危机对社会整体和历史过程而言是一种常态,其引发的原因主要来自两个方面,自然产生和人类行为。伴随现代化的进程,诱发社会公共危机的可能性因素日趋增多,公共危机蔓延的可能性和蝴蝶效应更趋严重,应对社会公共危机的能力已成为衡量政府管理水平的一项重要指标。以无锡太湖蓝藻爆发事件为例,透视分析了我国政府的公共危机应对能力,并提出了应将社会公共危机应对置于社会发展目标、社会法制进程、政府职能建设、政府政策协同等四点建设性意见。The crisis,as a normality to the developing process of history, always accompanies the human society. The two reasons leading to the occurrence of the public crisis are natural production and human behaviour. Besides, with further modernization, more factors are likely to induce the public crisis and butter-fly effect is much more serious. So the response capacity of public crisis is becoming an important index which measures the level of government administration. Taking the case of cyanobacteria outbreak in Taihu Lake （Wuxi） as an example, the article is intended to analyse the Chinese government＇s response capacity to public crisis and puts forward the idea that response capacity should be integrated into four constructive suggestions-social development target, legislative work, government function and policy coordination.

关 键 词：公共危机 应对能力 中国政府 无锡太湖 太湖蓝藻爆发事件 

分 类 号：C913[经济管理] D035[社会学]