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机构地区:[1]甘肃省白银市白银区疾病预防控制中心,730900
出 处:《职业与健康》2008年第12期1143-1145,共3页Occupation and Health
摘 要:目的了解白银市白银区工业企业劳动卫生状况,为制定职业病防冶对策提供依据。方法对该区2002—2006年劳动卫生监测和健康监护资料进行统计分析。结果白银区各类有害因素监测点平均合格率为47.49%;职业病平均检出0.05%,职业病发病中以粉尘作业人员发病率最高为0.07%,在不同企业类型中集体企业职业病检出率最高为0.15%;监测合格率中以乡镇企业最低,为39.49%。结论预防和控制尘肺病,是白银区职业病防治工作的重点;乡镇企业劳动卫生状况差,职业病隐患明显,是劳动卫生监督的重点。[ Objective] To understand the labor hygienic situation in the industrial enterprises of Baiyin District and provide evidence for the establishment of occupational disease prevention countermeasures. [ Methods] Statistical analysis was made on the data of labor hygienic surveillance and health supervision during 2002--2006. [ Results] The average eligible rate of the hazardous factors surveillance was 47.49% ; the average detectable rate of occupational diseases was 0.5% ; according to the work types, the morbidity of occupational diseases was the highest among the dust-exposed staff (90.07%) ; according to the enterprise types, the detectable rate was the highest among the collective enterprises ( 0.15% ) ; the eligible rate was the lowest among the county-owned enterprises (39.49%). [ Conclusion] The prevention and control of pneumoconiosis is the emphasis of occupational disease prevention work; the labor hygienic situation in the county-owned enterprises is poor, which should be taken as the key point of labor hygienic supervision.
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