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机构地区:[1]衡阳师范学院化学与材料科学系,衡阳421008 [2]湘潭大学化学学院,湘潭
出 处:《应用化学》2008年第6期722-725,共4页Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry
基 金:衡阳市科学技术局(2007KJ001);衡阳师范学院科学基金(07A19)资助项目
摘 要:制备了碳纳米管修饰碳黑微电极,研究了锆-钙-茜素红异多核络合物在该电极上的阴极吸附伏安行为,提出了一种测定痕量锆的新方法。采用二阶导数线性扫描伏安法进行分析,在0.096mol/L乙酸-0.048mol/L邻苯二甲酸氢钾缓冲液(pH=3.8)中,络合物吸附在碳黑微电极表面,于-502mV(vs SCE)处产生1灵敏的溶出峰,峰电流与锆的浓度在6.0×10^-12-8.0×10^17mol/L范围内呈良好的线性关系,检出限(S/N=3)为4.0×10-12mol/L(富集时间180s)。用于岩矿样品中痕量锆的测定,结果满意。A new method for the determination of trace amounts of zirconium was described. A multi-walled carbon nanotube modified carbon black microelectrode was prepared and the cathodic adsorptive vohammetric behavior of the zirconium-calcium-alizarin red S (ARS) mix-polynuclear complex at the modified electrode was investigated. Via the second derivative linear sweep technique, it was found that in a buffer solution of 0. 096 mol/L acetic acid and 0. 048 mol/L potassium biphthalate ( pH = 3.8 ), the complex adsorbed to the modified electrode, yielding one sensitive peak at -502 mV(vs SCE). The peak current of the complex was linearly correlated with Zr( Ⅳ ) concentration in a range of 6. 0 × 10^-12 - 8.0 × 10^-7 mol/L, and the detection limit was 4. 0 × 10^-12 mol/L(S/N =3 ) for 180 s accumulation. The method was applied to the determination of trace zirconium in ore samples and the results were satisfactory.
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