莫高窟“报恩吉祥窟”再考  

Further investigation of the Baoenjixiang Cave at Mogao Grottoes

作　　者：沙武田[1] 

机构地区：[1]敦煌研究院文献研究所,甘肃兰州730030

出　　处：《敦煌研究》2008年第2期25-31,共7页Dunhuang Research

基　　金：中国博士后科学基金项目(20070410230);甘肃省社科规划项目"吐蕃统治时期敦煌石窟研究"

摘　　要：本文在前人研究的基础上,就P.2991《报恩吉祥之窟记》所记僧镇国建"报恩吉祥窟"功德窟,结合写本所记洞窟基本信息,如洞窟的"报恩"思想、主尊彩塑一铺"卢舍那佛并八大菩萨像"、彩塑所在洞窟空间建筑"当阳"考辨,最终确认莫高窟第234窟极有可能即是此"报恩吉祥窟"。Based on previous studies by research fellows,this article attempts to corroborate the information recorded in the Dunhuang manuscript P.2991,Construction Records of the Baoenjixiang Cave,which records monk Zhenguo's meritorious construction of the Baoenjixiang Cave.P.2991 mentions the idea of 'returning parents' kindness' and the main image group of Vairocana with the Eight Great Bodhisattvas in a location called Fuyang(富[当]阳).Through comparative textual research and on-site investigation,the author concludes that Mogao Cave 234 is most likely to be the Baoenjixiang Cave recorded in P.2991.

关 键 词：报恩吉祥之窟记 报恩吉祥窟 卢舍那佛并八大菩萨像 当阳 

分 类 号：K879.21[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]