野化培训大熊猫食物利用率的初步研究  

A Primarily Study on the Food Utilization Ratio of Wildness Training Panda

作　　者：周世强[1] 黄金燕[1] 刘斌[1] 张亚辉[1] 谭迎春[1] 周小平[1] 黄炎[1] 李德生[1] 张贵权[1] 魏荣平[1] 汤纯香[1] 王鹏彦[1] 张和民[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国保护大熊猫研究中心濒危动物繁殖与保护遗传四川省重点实验室,四川卧龙623006

出　　处：《四川林勘设计》2008年第1期17-20,共4页Sichuan Forestry Exploration and Design

基　　金：中国保护大熊猫研究中心大熊猫俱乐部资助项目

摘　　要：采用"样方法",详细调查了卧龙自然保护区野化培训大熊猫在一期培训圈中15个月内对主食竹种拐棍竹(F.robusta)的采食情况、残桩和残尖数量。通过建立拐棍竹不同龄级地径和株高与重量、残桩地径和高度与残桩和残尖重量之间的回归估测模型,统计分析了野化培训大熊猫的食物利用率,为设计野化培训圈及其选址提供了有益启示。Using the plot sampling method, a regression estimation model is built up according to the investigation of the weights of feed intake, stumps and remaining bamboo tips of the F. robusta in the training field during 15-month wilde training, which was carried out at Wolong National Nature Reserve. This model is about the F. robusta in following aspects, the relationship between the different age class basal diameters, plant heights and the weights, the relationships between the basal diameters, heights of the stumps and the weights of the stumps, between the basal diameters and the left bamboo tips, and used to statistical analysis utilization ratio of the food of the giant pandas in wilding training. Which is a good enlightenment for us to chose and design the wilding training field.

关 键 词：野外放归 培训 大熊猫 拐棍竹 食物利用率 卧龙自然保护区 

分 类 号：S865.42[农业科学—野生动物驯养] Q965[农业科学—畜牧兽医]