暴雨洪水仿真模型在上海防汛风险分析中的应用  

Application of Storm Flood Simulation Model on Flood Prevention & Risk Analysis in Shanghai Urban Area

作　　者：邱绍伟[1] 董增川[1] 李娜[2] 陈升[3] 孙丽[3] 徐芬[3] 

机构地区：[1]河海大学水文水资源与水利工程科学国家重点实验室,江苏南京210098 [2]中国水利水电科学研究院,北京100038 [3]上海市防汛信息中心,上海200050

出　　处：《水力发电》2008年第5期11-14,共4页Water Power

摘　　要：通过对暴雨洪水仿真模型的分析,针对上海特殊的平原河网城市特点,在内河和降雨边界条件等方面进行改进处理,建立适应上海特性的暴雨洪水仿真模型,并通过对"0509麦莎"台风期间的暴雨洪水的模拟分析,验证该模型在上海市区防汛风险分析中的应用是可行的。An improved storm flood simulation model adaptable to Shanghails hydrological features is built up after shanghai internal rivers handling and improvement on rainfall boundary conditions and etc. are implemented on the original storm flood simulation model combining with the special plain river network city features of Shanghai. Simulation and analysis on storm flood during Typhoon Matsa verifies that the improved storm flood simulation model is feasible to use in flood prevention ＆ risk analysis in Shanghai urban area.

关 键 词：暴雨洪水 仿真模型 防汛 风险分析 平原河网 上海 

分 类 号：TV122.1[水利工程—水文学及水资源] F294.1[经济管理—国民经济]